« Previous
Next »
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
Volume 61, Issue 6
, Pages e31-e47
, December 2009
Over-the-counter scar products for postsurgical patients: Disparities between online advertised benefits and evidence regarding efficacy
References
- . Dermatologists perform more skin surgery than any other specialist: implications for health care policy, graduate and continuing medical education. Dermatol Surg. 2008;34:293–300
- . Many doubt doctor's advice when it conflicts with Web-generated medical information. Dermatology Times. August 26, 2008;Available at: http://dermatologytimes.modernmedicine.com/dermatologytimes/E-newsletter/Many-doubt-doctors-advice-when-it-conflicts-with-W/ArticleStandard/Article/detail/544875. Accessed Sept 3, 2008
- . Review of over-the-counter topical scar treatment products. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2007;119:1091–1095
- . Scar treatments: preclinical and clinical studies. J Am Coll Surg. 2008;206:719–730
- US Food and Drug Administration. Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. Sec. 201. Definitions. Available at: http://www.fda.gov/opacom/laws/fdcact/fdcact1.htm. Accessed Aug 6, 2008.
- US Food and Drug Administration Web site. Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. New Drug Application (NDA) Process. Available at: http://www.fda.gov/CDER/REGULATORY/APPLICATIONS/nda.htm. Accessed Aug 7, 2008.
- US Food and Drug Administration Web site. Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition. FDA authority over cosmetics. Available at: http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/∼dms/cos-206.html. Accessed Jan 1, 2008.
- US Food and Drug Administration. Center For Devices And Radiological Health. Overview of Device Regulations. Available at: http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/devadvice/overview.html. Accessed Aug 6, 2008.
- . Prevention of hypertrophic scars and keloids by the prophylactic use of topical silicone gel sheets following a surgical procedure in an office setting. Dermatol Surg. 2001;27:641–644
- . Effectiveness of silicone sheets in the prevention of hypertrophic breast scars. Ann Plast Surg. 1996;37:345–348
- . A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, prospective clinical trial of silicone gel in prevention of hypertrophic scar development in median sternotomy wound. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2005;116:1013–1020discussion 1021-1022
- . Clinical evaluation of a new self-drying silicone gel in the treatment of scars: a preliminary report. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2007;31:183–187
- . The use of silicone occlusive sheeting (sil-K) and silicone occlusive gel (epiderm) in the prevention of hypertrophic scar formation. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1998;102:1962–1972
- . Onion extract gel versus petrolatum emollient on new surgical scars: prospective double-blinded study. Dermatol Surg. 2006;32:193–197
- . Pilot study evaluating topical onion extract as treatment for postsurgical scars. Dermatol Surg. 1999;25:267–269
- . The effects of topical vitamin E on the cosmetic appearance of scars. Dermatol Surg. 1999;25:311–315
- . A randomized, controlled trial to determine the efficacy of paper tape in preventing hypertrophic scar formation in surgical incisions that traverse Langer's skin tension lines. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2005;116:1648–1656discussion 1657-1658
- US Food and Drug Administration Web site. Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition. Cosmetic Labeling Manual. Available at: http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/∼dms/cos-lab1.html. Accessed Aug 7, 2008.
- . Anti-inflammatory effects of onions: inhibition of chemotaxis of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes by thiosulfinates and cepaenes. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1990;92:39–42
- . Effect of quercetin and albizzia saponins on rat mast cell. Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 1985;29:43–46
- . Effect of quercetin on the growth of mouse fibroblast cells in vitro. Pol J Pharmacol. 1995;47:531–535
- . Antimicrobial properties of garlic oil against human enteric bacteria: evaluation of methodologies and comparisons with garlic oil sulfides and garlic powder. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2001;67:475–480
- . Therapeutic values of onion (allium cepa L.) and garlic (allium sativum L.). Indian J Exp Biol. 1996;34:634–640
- . The antimicrobial activity of garlic and onion extracts. Pharmazie. 1983;38:747–748
- . Effect of Mederma on hypertrophic scarring in the rabbit ear model. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2002;110:177–183discussion 184-186
- . Vitamin E: critical review of its current use in cosmetic and clinical dermatology. Dermatol Surg. 2005;31:805–813discussion 813
- . Reactive oxygen species and their detoxification in healing skin wounds. J Investig Dermatol Symp Proc. 2006;11:106–111
- . Biological effects of silicone gel sheeting. Wound Repair Regen. 2002;10:118–121
- . Non-pressure treatment of hypertrophic scars. Burns Incl Therm Inj. 1985;12:102–108
- . Silicone gel in scar treatment. Burns Incl Therm Inj. 1987;13(Suppl):S33–S40
- . Treatment of scars and keloids with a cream containing silicone oil. Br J Plast Surg. 1990;43:683–688
- . Topical silicone gel: a new treatment for hypertrophic scars. Surgery. 1989;106:781–786discussion 786-787
- . Silicone gel sheeting for the prevention and management of evolving hypertrophic and keloid scars. Dermatol Surg. 1995;21:947–951
- . Effects of silicone gel sheet on the stratum corneum hydration. Br J Plast Surg. 2000;53:503–507
- . Nonoperative techniques for scar management and revision. Facial Plast Surg. 2001;17:283–288
- . Hydration and occlusion treatment for hypertrophic scars and keloids. Br J Plast Surg. 1992;45:599–603
- . Hydration, not silicone, modulates the effects of keratinocytes on fibroblasts. J Surg Res. 1995;59:705–711
- Silicone versus nonsilicone gel dressings: a controlled trial. Dermatol Surg. 2001;27:721–726
- . Silicon gel sheeting for preventing and treating hypertrophic and keloid scars. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006;(1):CD003826
- . Effect of tripeptide-copper complexes on the process of skin wound healing and on cultured fibroblasts. Arch Int Pharmacodyn The. 1995;330:345–360
- . Stimulation of sulfated glycosaminoglycan synthesis by the tripeptide-copper complex glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine-Cu2+. Life Sci. 1992;51:1049–1056
- . Stimulation of collagen synthesis in fibroblast cultures by the tripeptide-copper complex glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine-Cu2+. FEBS Lett. 1988;238:343–346
- In vivo stimulation of connective tissue accumulation by the tripeptide-copper complex glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine-Cu2+ in rat experimental wounds. J Clin Invest. 1993;92:2368–2376
Funding sources: None.
Conflicts of interest: None declared.
Reprints not available from the authors.
PII: S0190-9622(09)00383-1
doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2009.02.046
© 2009 American Academy of Dermatology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
Volume 61, Issue 6
, Pages e31-e47
, December 2009
